![]() Model of the archaic Rome. Capitolium and Forum Romanum |
![]() Model of the archaic Rome. Tiber, Isola Tiberina and Capitolium. Slopes of Aventine hill on the right. |
![]() time.jpeg |
![]() Appian Way |
![]() Stones of Appian Way |
![]() Mile marker on Appian Way |
![]() The temple of Hercules Victor |
![]() The temple of Hercules Victor |
![]() The temple of Hercules Victor |
![]() The temple of Hercules Victor |
![]() Forum Boarium seen from Tiber. The temple of Hercules Victor and Cloaca Maxima. Drawing by Giovanni Battista Piranesi from the mid 18th century. |
![]() Temple of Fortunus, Rome, late 2nd century BC |
![]() Temple of Fortunus, Rome, late 2nd century BC |
![]() Temple of Fortunus, Rome, late 2nd century BC |
![]() Temple perhaps dedicated to Portunus, Forum Boarium (cattle market), Rome, late 2nd century BCE |
![]() Temple of Fortunus, Rome, late 2nd century BC |
![]() Temple of Fortunus, Rome, late 2nd century BC |
![]() Temple of Fortunus, Rome, late 2nd century BC |
![]() Ara Pacis. Marble, 13-9 BC |
![]() Ara Pacis. Marble, 13-9 BC |
![]() Ara Pacis. Marble, 13-9 BC |
![]() Ara Pacis. Marble, 13-9 BC |
![]() Ara Pacis. Marble, 13-9 BC |
![]() Ara Pacis. Marble, 13-9 BC |
![]() Model of the imperial Rome. Western part of Forum Romanum and imperial fora. |
![]() Model of the imperial Rome. Colosseum area from the north. The temple of Claudius in the background, the eastern part of Forum Romanum on the right. |
![]() Model of the imperial Rome. Circus Maximus and Palatine hill from the south. photo 1999 |
![]() Model of the imperial Rome. Capitolium area from the north. The theatre of Marcellus on the right, Trajan's forum on the left |
![]() Model of the imperial Rome. Capitolium from the south. |
![]() Roman Engineer with equipment |
![]() Argos and Io panel from tablinum (Rome, Palatine, in situ) |
![]() Heracleitus. The Unswept Floor, mosaic variant of a 2nd-century BC painting by Sosos of Pergamon. |
![]() Traces of melted coins in the marble floor |
![]() A game board drawn in to the floor. |
![]() A game board drawn in to the floor. |
![]() Mausoleum of Augustus; c.5 BC |
![]() Roman forum, at right: Remnants of the temple of Mars; 50 BC-100AD |
![]() Roman forum, Remnants of the temple of Mars; Roman forum, Remnants of the temple of Mars; 50 BC-100AD |
![]() Reconstructed Arch; Roman Forum; Roman forum, Remnants of the temple of Mars; 50 BC-100AD |
![]() Remains of Temple of Mars Ultor in the Forum of Peace built by Augustus to commemorate the battle of Phillipi (42 BC) |
![]() Roman forum, Remnants of the temple; Roman forum, Remnants of the temple of Mars; 50 BC-100AD |
![]() Forum Romanum. View from the Palatine hill; Roman forum, Remnants of the temple of Mars; 50 BC-100AD |
![]() Forum Romanum; Roman forum, Remnants of the temple of Mars; 50 BC-100AD |
![]() Temple of Castor and Pollux in the middle. Curia Iulia on the right. Anonymous drawing from the early 16th century. |
![]() Roman forum looking up to the Palatine |
![]() View of the Palatine complex from the Forum, with the columns of the Temple of Vesta in the left foreground; Roman forum, Remnants of the temple of Mars; 50 BC-100AD |
![]() Columns of Temple to Dioscuri (Castor and Pollux) on the Roman Forum (6 AD) |
![]() Temple to the Divine Antoninus Pius and Empress Faustina on the Roman Forum (141 AD, now S. Lorenzo in Miranda) |
![]() Temple to the Divine Antoninus Pius and Empress Faustina on the Roman Forum (141 AD, now S. Lorenzo in Miranda) |
![]() column reconstructed; roman forum |
![]() Forum looking toward the Capitoline |
![]() The Tabularium, beneath the Palazzo Senatori |
![]() Forum looking toward the Capitoline |
![]() Etching of Roman Forum featuring Columns of Temple of Castor and Pollux on the Roman Forum |
![]() Circus Maximus . Seating's structures in the east end of the circus |
![]() Circus Maximus |
![]() Circus Maximus |
![]() Aerial view of Circus Maximus and Tiber River |
![]() Recent Excavations in Imperial Fora |
![]() Recent Excavations in Imperial Fora. Apparently from the area of Forum Pacis. |
![]() Mauseleum of Hadrian; c.130 AD; currently named Castel San Angelo by Vatican |
![]() Mauseleum of Hadrian; c.130 AD; currently named Castel San Angelo by Vatican |
![]() Mauseleum of Hadrian; c.130 AD; currently named Castel San Angelo by Vatican |
![]() Mauseleum of Hadrian; c.130 AD; currently named Castel San Angelo by Vatican |
![]() Wall fresco in House near Palatine |
![]() Wall fresco in House near Palatine |
![]() Passages in House near Palatine |
![]() Theater of Marcellus |
![]() Theater of Marcellus, Rome |
![]() Hadrian's Palace, Golden dome |
![]() Hadrian's Palace |
![]() Arch of Titus; late 1st Cent. AD |
![]() Arch of Titus before restoration. Drawing by Giovanni Battista Piranesi; mid 18th century. |
![]() Arch of Titis before restoration. Drawing by Giovanni Battista Piranesi from the mid 18th century. |
![]() Arch of Titus, Rome. Concrete and white marble, 81 AD |
![]() Arch of Titus, Rome. Concrete and white marble, 81 AD |
![]() Arch of Titus, Rome. Concrete and white marble, 81 CE |
![]() Detail of inscription; Arch of Titus, Rome. Concrete and white marble, 81 AD |
![]() Arch of Titus, detail of interior featuring Menora from Jewish Temple |
![]() Arch of Titus, detail of interior featuring Menora from Jewish Temple |
![]() Arch of Titus, detail of interior featuring Menora from Jewish Temple |
![]() arch; Rome? |
![]() Arch of Constantine, Rome, 312-15 AD Erected in honor of Emperor Constantine, after battle to defeat Maxentius at the Milvian Bridge in 315 AD. Constructed of spolia stripped from earlier imperial monuments dedicated to Trajan (112) and Hadrian (128) Inscription: "Constantine overcame his enemies by divine inspiration" |
![]() Diagram of the Arch of Constantine. The colours indicate the dating of the decorative elements. |
![]() Arch of Constantine, Rome, 312-15 AD |
![]() Arch of Constantine, Rome, 312-15 AD |
![]() Detail - Arch of Constantine, Rome, 312-15 AD |
![]() Arch of Constantine, Rome, 312-15 AD; Roundels taken from Hadrian monument |
![]() Arch of Constantine, Rome, 312-15 AD; Roundels taken from Hadrian monument, with Constantinian relief of Battle of Milvian Bridge below |
![]() East end roundel with chariot of Helios ascending and relief below of triumphal entry of Constantine into Rome |
![]() Temple to the Divine Antoninus Pius and Empress Faustina on the Roman forum (141 AD, now S. Lorenzo in Miranda) |
![]() Temple to the Divine Hadrian, Rome; Presently the National Bank of Italy |
![]() Temple to the Divine Hadrian, Rome; Presently the National Bank of Italy |
![]() Colosseum, Rome, 72-80 AD |
![]() Colosseum, Rome, 72-80 AD |
![]() Colosseum, Rome, 72-80 AD |
![]() Colosseum, Rome, 72-80 AD |
![]() Colosseum, Rome, 72-80 AD |
![]() Colosseum, Rome, 72-80 AD |
![]() Colosseum, Rome, 72-80 AD |
![]() Colosseum, Rome, 72-80 AD |
![]() Colosseum: facade was limestone, brick & concrete with marble facing; 3 orders superimposed (Doric, Ionic, Corinthian) |
![]() Colosseum, Rome, 72-80 AD; Stone column turning to brick and concrete |
![]() Interior Colosseum, Rome, 72-80 AD |
![]() Interior Colosseum, Rome, 72-80 AD |
![]() Interior Colosseum, Rome, 72-80 AD |
![]() Cats of the Colosseum, Rome |
![]() Architecture Details; Colosseum, Rome, 72-80 AD |
![]() Campidoglio to the Forum; map of Giovanni Maggi from 1625. |
![]() The Pantheon and its environment in the map of Giovanni Maggi from 1625. |
![]() Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 AD |
![]() Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 AD; Drawing by Philip Galle; 16th century. |
![]() Cut-away schematic; Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 AD; |
![]() Floorplan; Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 AD |
![]() Architectural schematic: L) looking up; R) cut-away; Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 AD |
![]() Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 AD |
![]() Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 AD |
![]() Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 AD |
![]() Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 AD |
![]() Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 AD |
![]() Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 AD |
![]() Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 AD |
![]() Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 AD |
![]() Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 AD |
![]() Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 AD |
![]() Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 AD |
![]() Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 AD |
![]() Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 AD |
![]() Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 AD |
![]() Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 AD |
![]() Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 AD. Structures in the ceiling of the portico. |
![]() Details Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 CE |
![]() Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 AD; Exceptionally well preserved column |
![]() Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 AD |
![]() Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 AD |
![]() Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 AD |
![]() Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 AD |
![]() Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 AD |
![]() Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 AD |
![]() Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 AD |
![]() Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 AD |
![]() Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 AD |
![]() Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 AD |
![]() Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 AD |
![]() Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 CE |
![]() Floor Detail; Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 CE |
![]() Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 AD; Etching from mid 1700s |
![]() Relieving Arches from Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 AD |
![]() Relieving Arches from Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 AD |
![]() Exterior rear; Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 CE |
![]() Arches in wall, Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 CE |
![]() Drum-Portico joint; Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 AD |
![]() Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 AD |
![]() Exterior rear; Pantheon, Rome. 125-28 AD |
![]() Area of Trajan's forum. Trajan's markets in the background. |
![]() Floorplan for Trajan's Forum and Market; c.80 AD |
![]() Architecture schematic of Trajan's Forum and Market; c.80 AD |
![]() Map of Rome highlighting Trajan's Forum and Market; c.80 AD |
![]() Detail of Trajan column; C. 80 AD |
![]() Trajan Market and column; c. 80 AD |
![]() Cut away of interior of Trajan column; c. 80 AD |
![]() COMPUTER RECREATED VIEW OF THE FORUM OF TRAJAN |
![]() COMPUTER RECREATED VIEW OF THE FORUM OF TRAJAN |
![]() COMPUTER RECREATED VIEW OF THE FORUM OF TRAJAN |
![]() COMPUTER RECREATED VIEW OF THE FORUM OF TRAJAN |
![]() COMPUTER RECREATED MAP OF THE FORUM OF TRAJAN |
![]() Area of Trajan's forum and markets; c. 80 AD |
![]() Area of Trajan's forum and markets; c. 80 AD |
![]() Aerial view of Trajan's forum and markets; c. 80 AD |
![]() Aerial view of Trajan's forum and markets; c. 80 AD |
![]() Trajan's forum and markets; c. 80 AD |
![]() Trajan's forum and markets; c. 80 AD |
![]() Trajan's forum and markets; c. 80 AD |
![]() Shops in Trajan Market; c. 80 AD |
![]() Shops in Trajan Market; c. 80 AD |
![]() Column of Marcus Aurelius -Location- Rome, Italy -Date- C. 80 AD |
![]() Baths of Diocletian. Drawing by Etienne Du Pérac from the mid 16th century. |
![]() Baths of Diocletian. Drawing by Etienne Du Pérac from the mid 16th century. Baths of Diocletian. Drawing by Giuseppe Vasi from the mid 18th century. |
![]() Church created from Baths of Diocletian; c. 306 AD |
![]() Trajan Baths |
![]() Basilica of Maxentius and Constantine, Rome, 306-13 AD |
![]() Basilica of Maxentius and Constantine, Rome, 306-13 AD |
![]() Basilica of Maxentius and Constantine, Rome, 306-13 AD; Drawing by Giovanni Battista Piranesi; mid 18th century. |
![]() Fragments of the cassette ceiling of the collapsed nave can be seen in the foreground. Drawing by Etienne Du Pérac; mid 16th century. |
![]() The Basilica of Maxentius and Constantine (Basilica Nova) |
![]() CONCRETE VAULTS, Trajan's Markets |
![]() Aquaduct in Spain, 200 feet tall |
![]() Aquaduct in Spain, 200 feet tall |
![]() Aquaduct in Spain, 200 feet tall |
![]() Aquaduct in Spain, 200 feet tall |
![]() House of Livia on the Palatine |
![]() Foundations of monumental fountain in the Domus Augustana (Domitian) |
![]() Relieving arches |
![]() Reconstruction drawing of Old Saint Peter's, Rome, 320-27; atrium added in later 4th century |
![]() Basilica |
![]() Good Shepherd, Orants, and Story of Jonah, painted ceiling of the Catacomb of Saints Peter and Marcellinus, Rome, 4th century |
![]() Catacomb of Saints Peter and Marcellinus, Rome, 4th century |
![]() Catacomb Altar |
![]() Detail of Catacomb Altar |
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